Write a program in C that reads a file of a subset of LC-3 instructions, translates them into a sequence of machine code written in hex which are stored in the memory starting at the address 0x3000. The instructions allowed in your input program should have the following type of instructions:

1. Load and store instructions : LD, ST, LEA

2. Arithmetic instructions: ADD

3. Logical instructions: AND

4. Branch instructions: BRP, BRZ, BRN, BRNZP, JSR, RET

5. Trap: PUTS 6. Data: FILL, STRINGZ, BLKW

A sample of input file:

.ORIG X3000

LD R1, X

AND R3, R3, #0

LOOP:

ADD R1, R1, #-1

BRp LOOP

JSR FOO

ST R3, RES

LEA R0, Mess

PUTS

HALT

FOO:

ADD R1, R1, #-4

ADD R3, R1, R1

RET

X .FILL #6

RES .BLKW 1

Mess .STRINGZ “Finish n”

.END